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Thursday 27 February 2014

How to send email notifications template in cq5

The process involves three steps.

We can send email template by using the workflow also. But this is the process without using the workflow.
For this,

1) We need to interact with the form, for the values which are required to pass to the mail template.
2)Sending the values to the servlet by using Ajax call
3)Interact with the servlet and inject values into mail template using the appropriate methods.



Here is the code for send an email template.

package com.test.mailtemp;

/*
*Author SONYC
*
*/
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.jcr.Node;
import javax.jcr.Session;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import com.day.cq.commons.mail.MailTemplate;
import com.day.cq.mailer.MessageGateway;
import com.day.cq.mailer.MessageGatewayService;
import org.apache.commons.lang.text.StrLookup;
import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException;
import org.apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.*;
import org.apache.sling.api.resource.Resource;
import org.apache.sling.api.resource.ResourceResolver;
import org.apache.sling.api.resource.ResourceResolverFactory;
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.sling.api.SlingHttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.sling.jcr.api.SlingRepository;
import org.apache.sling.api.servlets.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

@SuppressWarnings({"deprecation", "serial"})
@Component
@Service(Servlet.class)
@Properties(value = {
    @Property(name = "sling.servlet.paths", value = "/bin/emaitempcall.html")
})
public class mailtemp extends SlingAllMethodsServlet{ 
   
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(mailtemp.class);    
    ArrayList<InternetAddress> emailRecipients = new ArrayList<InternetAddress>();  
    @Reference
    private MessageGatewayService messageGatewayService;   
    @Reference
    private MessageGateway<HtmlEmail> messageGateway;   
    @Reference
    private ResourceResolverFactory serviceRef;

    private ResourceResolver resResolve = null;   
    String param1,param2=null;   
    private Session session;  

   
    @Reference
    public SlingRepository repository;
   
    @Override
    protected void doGet(SlingHttpServletRequest request, SlingHttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException {       
        init(request, response);
    }
   
    @Override
    protected void doPost(SlingHttpServletRequest request, SlingHttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException {       
        init(request, response);
    }
   
    @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
    private void init(SlingHttpServletRequest request, SlingHttpServletResponse response ){    
     
            //Additional code here regaring the value updation in repository/any functionality
     mailCall(param1, param2);         
    }   
    public void mailCall(String param1, String param2){      
        try{
        session = repository.loginAdministrative(null);
        Resource templateRsrc;
        HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
        String msg = "Hello, Our testing has completed here you got the mail !!!";

        Map<String, String> mailTokens = new HashMap<String, String>();
        mailTokens.put("subject", "Testing the mail template");
        mailTokens.put("param1", param1);
        mailTokens.put("param2", param2);
        mailTokens.put("thanks", "Thanks");
        mailTokens.put("author", "SONY C.");       
        mailTokens.put("message",msg);  
         
            templateRsrc = serviceRef.getAdministrativeResourceResolver(null).getResource("/etc/workflow/email");
            templateRsrc = templateRsrc.getChild("templatestructure.html");
            final MailTemplate mailTemplate = MailTemplate.create(templateRsrc.getPath(), session);
            String recipientName = "sonycharan004@gmail.com";
            String sendTo = "sonycharan004@gmail.com";
            String recName = "Sony C";
        
            mailTokens.put("contactName", "Dear "+recipientName);

            emailRecipients.add(new InternetAddress(sendTo) );
            email = mailTemplate.getEmail(StrLookup.mapLookup(mailTokens),HtmlEmail.class);
            email.setTo( emailRecipients );
        
            messageGateway = this.messageGatewayService.getGateway(HtmlEmail.class);
            messageGateway.send(email);
        
        }
        catch (AddressException e) {           
            e.printStackTrace();
        }catch (MessagingException e) {          
            e.printStackTrace();        
        } catch (EmailException e) {         
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch(Exception e)  {
            e.printStackTrace();         
        }finally{
        session.logout();
        }
    }
   
}





II)As mentioned above we need to create a mai template in the path "/etc/workflow/email"  and under this create a file named "templatestructure.html"



Template Structure would be----

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
 <title>Tempate Demo</title>
</head>
<body topmargin="0" bottommargin="0">

Dear  ${contactName},

Sub: ${subject},
${message}.
And your text will be  ${param1}, ${param2}.
Thanks for Using my blog!!! For further updates please be in touch with <a href="http://sonycharan.blogspot.in/">Sonycharan blogspot</a>.

Thanks,
${author}.

<p style="margin:10px 10px 10px 0; padding:0px; line-height:20px;"><font style="font-family:Arial;color:#fefeff;font-size:11px;">
© 2013 SonyBlog. All rights reserved.</font></p> 
</body>
</html>



Hope it helps :)
Thanks,
SonyCharan

8 comments:

Unknown said...

champesav po

Unknown said...

Thank you Mr.Goli

Anonymous said...

If I Give Input for contactName or subject as a script like "" then it's not parsing. so how to handle this?

Anonymous said...

for above question "" is missing

Anonymous said...

inside "" there is some angular brackets and inside ingular brackets put something

Unknown said...

Hi ,

contactName and subject are used in the Template for the mail. There is no need to pass the inputs for that in servlet level.
You can directly use contactName/subject in template by ${contactName} / ${subject} .

Thanks.

Suman said...

Could you please tell me where do i need to write this java code in cq5 or where and how should i call the same.

Unknown said...

You can create a bundle in CQ and make use of java features and build this code across.

And for calling, you can design Form (or) can call Servlet by using Ajax call.(pass the required parameters in it).

Thanks.